أحاديث الفتن والملاحم في المصنفات الحديثية: مفهومها ومحاورها الرئيسة
Hadith of Fitan and Malāḥim in the Canonical Hadith Collections: Its Concept and Main Themes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v21i1.517الكلمات المفتاحية:
Tribulations، Armageddon، Prophetic narrations of the End Times، Signs of the Hour، Thematic Ḥadīthالملخص
Hadiths related to fitan (trials) and malāḥim (fierce battles) constitute a significant part of the Prophetic tradition, as they address major events expected to occur at the end of times including conflicts, social upheavals, and the signs of the Hour. This study aims to explore the concepts of fitan and malāḥim in the Prophetic hadiths and to analyse their main themes as presented in the canonical hadith collections such as Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, Sunan Abī Dāwūd, and others. Employing both inductive and analytical methods, the study extracts the key meanings of these hadiths and relates them to both historical contexts and contemporary realities. The findings reveal that these hadiths comprise a collection of Prophetic narrations discussing the various trials individuals may encounter in their lives, whether personal or collective. The hadiths of fitan and malāḥim can be grouped into four main themes: (1) the depiction of events that will occur before the end of the world, (2) the establishment of Islamic creed in the hearts of believers, (3) the assertion that tribulations will affect all human beings, and (4) Prophetic guidance on how to face tribulations with hudā (divine guidance) and taqwā (piety). This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the hadiths concerning fitan and malāḥim as documented in the canonical hadith collections, while also highlighting the dynamic and far-reaching scope of these narrations.
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إصدار
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