قضايا الفصل والوصل في سورة الكهف
The Concept of Conjunction and Disjunction in Surah Al-Kahf
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v15i2.151Keywords:
Issue of separation and connection, aesthetics of rhetorical images, places of separation and connection.Abstract
This study is concerned with the issue of rhetorical science (ilm al-ma`ani), namely the concept of disjunction and conjunction (al-fasl wa al-wasl). Building on the beautiful language and methods embedded in the Quran, an attempt will be made to study the aesthetics of rhetoric described by the concept of disjunction and conjunction. In light of this attempt, our study will examine the disjunction and conjunction as advanced by Imam Abd al-Qahir al-Jurjani and identify every locations of this concept. Our applied analytical approach will also include a clarification of the rhetorical meanings that arise from the analysis of some verses of Surah al-Kahf. We infer from this study that there are places where disjunction is necessary as well as where the conjunction is imperative. If a listener does not take into account the recognition of these locations, and its familiarity, the meaning will change as it will corrupt the understanding and intention of the listener, and the whole meaning is unreachable as it should be. In conclusion, it would appear that the aesthetic picture painted by the concept of disjunction and conjunction might change, or might not happen, as would be the case if the conjunction completes what is deserved the disjunction, or vice versa. The danger of mixing the locations of disjunction and conjunction has been pointed out by the researcher through its applications to some verses of Surah al-Kahf.
References
Al-Quranul Karim
Al-Jurjani, Abdul Qahir (1319H). Asrar al-Balaghah. Egypt, Matba’ah at-Taraq
Al-Jurjani, Abdul Qahir (1960). Dalail al-I’jaz. ____, Maktabah wa Matba’ah Muhammad Ali Sobih wa Awlad. Tahqiq: As-Sayyid Muhammad Rasyid Redha.
Al-Jurjani (2001), Dalail al-I’jaz. Beirut, Darul Kutub Ilmiyyah. Tahqiq: Abdul Hamid Handawi
Al-Jurjani (1992). Dalail al-I’jaz. Kaherah, Matbaah al-Madani. Ta’liq: Mahmud Muhammad Syakir.
Al- Zamakh`shari, Abu al-Qasim Jarullah Mahmud (2009). Al-Kassyaf ‘an Haqaiq at-Tanzih wa ‘Uyun al-Aqawil fi Wujuh at-Ta’wil. Beirut, Darul Makrifah.
Al-Askari, Abu Hilal (1319H). As-Sina’atain. _________, Matbaah Mahmud Bek.
Al-Qazweeni, Muhammad al-Khatib (n.d.). Talkhis al-Miftah fi al-Ma’ani wa al-Bayan wa al-Badi’ bi syarhi Mukhtassi al-Ma’ani li Sa’diddin at-Tiftazani. Mesir, Matbaah al-Babali al-Halabi.
Basyuoni, Abdul Fattah (2004). ‘Ilmu al-Ma’ani. Kaherah, Al-Mukhtar linnasyri wattawzi’.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2019 Mohamed Ibrahim
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of this article will be vested to author(s) and granted the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license, unless otherwise stated.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.