Factors for Nation’s Rise and Fall: An Analysis from Quranic Perspective

Authors

  • Tazul Islam Faculty of Quranic and Sunnah Studies (FPQS) University Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)
  • Sayyid Muhammad Yunus Gilani Islamic studies at International Islamic University Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v17i1.271

Keywords:

Rise, Fall, Nation, Civilisation, Quran

Abstract

This paper explores the Qur’anic factors for nation’s rise and fall. It highlights on how the divine law, sunnatullah, is functioning in this connection. The researcher depends on the textual analysis method dealing with relevant verses of the Quran. Hence, various types of Tafsir books were consulted. The findings include as follows: according to Quran, the universe is created and regulated in a systematic way which makes it a cosmos and not a chaos. This system is called sunnatullah, the natural laws of cause and effect. The case of nation’s rise and fall is also governed by the same divine system. The Quran depicts the standards and virtues such as strong belief system, righteous deeds, justice, reformation, renewal, having knowledge and wisdom might raise a nation to the sublime position among other nations. Similarly, it refers to some factors such as luxury, injustice, religious extremism, disunity that could propel a nation from the sublime to the ridiculous. It is expected that this study would deliver a significant contribution to this subject.

Author Biographies

Tazul Islam, Faculty of Quranic and Sunnah Studies (FPQS) University Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)

Senior lecturer, Faculty of Quranic and Sunnah Studies (FPQS) University Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Email: tazuljb@yahoo.com; drtazul@usim.edu.my

Sayyid Muhammad Yunus Gilani, Islamic studies at International Islamic University Malaysia

Associate Professor in Islamic studies at International Islamic University Malaysia.

Email. dr.yunusgilani@gmail.com

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Published

2021-05-27
CITATION
DOI: 10.33102/jmqs.v17i1.271
Published: 2021-05-27

How to Cite

Tazul Islam, & Gilani, S. M. Y. (2021). Factors for Nation’s Rise and Fall: An Analysis from Quranic Perspective. Maʿālim Al-Qurʾān Wa Al-Sunnah, 17(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v17i1.271