Sumbangan Pengajian Ilmu Qiraat di Era Moden

The Contribution of Qirāʾat Studies in the Modern Era

Authors

  • Gumaa Ahmed Himmad Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali
  • Ahmad Baha’ bin Mokhtar Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali
  • Rifqi Hidayatil Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v19i2.452

Keywords:

Qirāʾat Studies, al-Quran, Modern Era, Contribution

Abstract

This article aims to reveal the contribution and importance of the study of Qirāʾat science in the modern era. Muslim scholars have emphasised it since immemorial times, even before several other sciences were discussed. This article conducts qualitative research and will reveal several reasons why the science of Qirāʾat needs to continue to be maintained. Although the description does not cover all aspects, it is hoped that it can represent and illustrate the purpose of this article. The research results found that the study of Qirāʾat science is a form of preserving the special qualities of al-Quran al-Karim. It is a reference and source that has an important role in Islamic studies such as tafsir, fiqh, and language. Apart from that, it can also oppose every challenge and accusation made by the enemies of Islam that aim to undermine the honour and dignity of the Qur'an. So, the study of the science of Qirāʾat in the modern era is an important thing that must be continued, because the extinction of the science of Qirāʾat will result in the burial of some of the words of Allah S.W.T. and the disappearance of the treasures of knowledge. It could even be the loss of a way of life for Muslims.

References

Al-Qur’an al-Karim

Al-Afghani, Said. (1987). Fi Ushul al-Nahwi. Beirut: Al-Maktab al-Islami.

Al-Andalusi, Abu Hayyan Muhammad bin Yousuf. (2000). Al-Bahru al-Muhith fi at-Tafsiir. Shidqi Mohammad Jamil (Ed.). Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

Al-Aufi, Muhammad Salim bin Syadid. (2003). Kitabat al-Mushaf al-Sharif wa Thiba’atuhu. Madinah: Mujamma’ al-Malik Fahd li Thiba’at al-Mushaf al-Sharif.

Al-Aufi, Muhammad Salim bin Syadid. Kitabat al-Mushaf al-Sharif wa Thiba’atuhu.

Al-Bukhari, Muhammad bin Ismail. (2020). Al-Jami’ al-Musnad al-Sahih al-Mukhtashar min Umuri Rasulullah Shallallahu ‘Alaihi Wasallam wa Sunani Ayyamihi (Sahih al-Bukhari). Mohammad Zouhair bin Nashir al-Nashir (Ed.). Kitab: Fadhail al-Qur’an. Jeddah: Dar Thawq al-Najat.

Al-Dani, Usman bin Saed bin Usman. (t. t). Al-Muqni’ Fi Rasmi Mashahif al-Amshar. Muhammad Shadiq Qamhawi (Ed.). Kaherah: Maktabah Kulliyat al-Azhariyyah. hal. 106.

Al-Dimyati, Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Abdel Ghani. (2006). Ithaf Fudhala al-Basyar bi al-Qiraati al-‘Arbaati al-‘Asyar. Anas Mahra (Ed.). Ed. 3. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-ilmiyyah.

Ibnu al-Jazari, Syamsuddin Abu al-Khair Ibnu Ibnu al-Jazari. (1999). Munjid al-Muqriīn wa Mursyid al-Thalibin. Beirut: Darul Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.

Ibnu al-Jazari, Syamsuddin Abu al-Khair Ibnu Ibnu al-Jazari. (t.t). Al-Nasyr fi al-Qiraat al-Asyr. Ali Muhammad ad-Dhabba’ (Ed.). Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.

Al-Mas’ul, Abdul Ali. (2007). Mu’jam Musthalahat Ilmi al-Qiraat al-Qur’aniyyah. Kaherah: Darussalam.

Al-Nawawi, Muhyiddin bin Sharif. (1928). Al-Majmu’ Syarh al-Muhazzab. Kaherah: Idarah al-Thiba’ah al-Munirah.

Al-Qadhi, Abdul Fattah. (1981). Al-Budur az-Zahirah fi al-Qiraat al-Asyr al-Mutawatirah min Tariqay al-Shatibiyyah wa ad-Durrah. Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi.

Al-Qhatthan, Manna’ bin Khalil. (2000). Mabahith fi Ulum al-Qur’an. Ed. 3. Riyadh: Maktabah al-Ma’arif.

Al-Qurthubi, Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Anshari. (1964). Al-Jami’ Li Ahkam al-Qur’an. Kaherah: Darul Kutub al-Mishriyyah.

Al-Razi, Muhammad bin Abi Bakr. (2000). Mukhtar al-Shihhah. Yousuf Syeikh Mohammad (Ed.). Ed. 5. Beirut: al-Maktabah al-Ashriyyah.

Al-Suyuthi, Jalaluddin. (1974). Al-Itqan fi al-Ulum al-Qur’an. Mohammad Abu al-Fadhl Ibrahim (Ed.). Kaherah: General Egyptian Book Organization.

Al-Syaibani, Ibnu al-Athir Al-Mubarak bin Muhammad. (1979). An-Nihayah fi Gharib al-Hadith. Thahir Ahmad az-Zawi, Mahmud Muhammad at-Thanahi (Ed.). Beirut: al-Maktabah al-Ilmiyyah.

Al-Tunisi, Muhammad al-Thahir bin ‘Ashur. (1984). Al-Tahrir wa Al-Tanwir. Tunis: al-Dar al-Tunisiyah.

Al-Zamakhsyari, Mahmud bin Amru bin Ahmad. (1987). Al-Kassyaf ‘An Haqaiq Ghawamidh al-Tanzil. Beirut: Darul Kitab al-Arabi.

Al-Zarkasyi, Badruddin. (1957). Al-Burhan fi Ulum al-Qur’an. Mohammad Abu al-Fadhl Ibrahim (Ed.). Kaherah: Dar Ihya al-Kutub al-‘Arabiyyah.

Al-Zarqani, Muhammad Abdul Azhim. (t.t). Manahil al-Irfan fi Ulum al-Qur’an. Ed.3. Kaherah: Isa al-Baabi al-Halabi Publisher.

Aman, Mohammad. (2021). Bahasa Arab dan Bahasa al-Qur’an. Tadarus Tarbawy. Vol. 3, No. 1.

Bazmoul, Muhammad bin Umar bin Salim. (1993). Al-Qiraat wa Atsaruha fi al-Tafsir wa al-Ahkam. Makkah: Fakulti Dakwah dan Usuluddin, Universiti Ummul Qura.

Faizin, Hamam. (2012). Sejarah Pencetakan al-Qur’an. Yogyakarta: Era Baru Pressindo.

Goldziher, Ignaz. (1995). Mazahib al-Tafsir al-Islami. terj. Abdul Halim al-Najjar. Kaherah: Maktabah al-Khanji.

Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf al-Qur’an (LPMQ). (2019). Tanya Jawab Tentang Mushaf al-Qur’an Standar Indonesia Dan Layanan Pentashihan. Jakarta: Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf al-Qur’an (LPMQ) Badan Litbang dan Diklat Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia.

Mohamad, Redha bin Mohamad. Muhammad Zaid bin Shamsul Kamar. Shaharuddin bin Saas. (2018). Kepentingan Sanad Dalam Menjaga Keaslian al-Qur’an. Proceeding of The International Conference On Contemporary Issues In Al-Quran And Hadith 2018. Selangor.

Sadat, Anwar. (2011). Fardhu Kifayah (Sebuah Analisa Pemikiran Hukum Prof KH Ali Yafie). Jurnal Hukum Diktum. Vol. 9, No. 2.

Salim, Mahmoud Shafwat. (2003). Fathu Rabb al-Bariyyah Fi Syarhi al-Muqaddimah Ibnu al-Jazariyyah Fi Ilmi al-Tajwid. Jeddah: Dar Nurul Maktabat.

Shamsul Kamar, M. Z., A. Adi, M. F., Saad, S., Muhammad Radhi, H., & Arifin Md Tahir, M. Z. (2021). Relevansi Qiraat dan Implikasinya Terhadap Hukum Fiqh: Satu Pengenalan. Qiraat: Jurnal al-Qur’an dan Isu-Isu kontemporari. Vol. 4, No. 1.

Umar, Ahmad Mokhtar Abdul Hamid. (2008). Mu’jam al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah al-Mu’ashirah. Riyadh: Dar ‘Alam al-Kutub.

Published

2023-12-01
CITATION
DOI: 10.33102/jmqs.v19i2.452
Published: 2023-12-01

How to Cite

Gumaa Ahmed Himmad, Ahmad Baha’ bin Mokhtar, & Rifqi Hidayatil. (2023). Sumbangan Pengajian Ilmu Qiraat di Era Moden: The Contribution of Qirāʾat Studies in the Modern Era. Maʿālim Al-Qurʾān Wa Al-Sunnah, 19(2), 413-433. https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v19i2.452