اختلاف مصطلاحات الوقف بين العلماء وموازنته على رأي الجمهور
The Differences Among Scholars in Waqf (Pause) Terminologies and the Evaluation of Majority Scholars
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v13i14.99Keywords:
al waqf. al- ibtida. arbitrage. Al-QuranAbstract
The "ilmu al waqf wal ibtida" has received great attention from Muslim scholars - past and present - so they have written many works on different approaches to it. Some of them wrote and took care of the ahkam or rules of the waqf and ibtida with the head and middle verses of the Qur’an separately. And some of them made it a chapter for their books, and explained the rules of waqf and ibtida and their types, with examples of each of those rules and types. Those who reflect on these books find out that they were not agreed on the same terms in the waqf and ibtida and commencement, but for each writer have terms that he reliable. may be The terminology is the same but the purposes are different, while others may reflect this. These various terms may lead to confusion in understanding the ahkam of waqf and ibtida for the verse, especially for the initiators of these books, so they mistook the ahkm of waqf and ibtida for the verses. This study attempted to raise this terminological complexity between these books, by describing what is meant by each of the terms waqf and ibtida used in books of waqf and ibtida, and then compare and measure them on the scale of the divisions of the majority of scholars of this field. In order to achieve these goals, the study chose some of the basic sources in this field, namely "idahul waqf wal ibtida" by Anbari, and al katu wa al iitinaf by nuhas, and Manar Al Huda fi bayan al waqf wa al- ibtida by al-Ashmuni to serve as a model for this study. One of the important results of this study is that some of these terms are agreed in both terms and purposes together, just as others are agreed in terms, but its purposes are different. The study also discovered that some of these terms are intertwined with each other.
References
Abu al-Su’ud, Muhammad b. Muhammad. (1999). Irshad al-Aql al-Salim ila Mazaya al-Kitab al-Karim. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya
Ahmad Khalid Shukri. (2007) Al-Munir fi Ahkam al-Tajwid. Amman: Jamiyya al-Muhafaza ala al-Quran al-Karim.
Al-Ashmuni, Ahmad b. Muhammad. (2007). Manar al-Huda fi Bayan al-Waqf wa al-Ibtida. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, 2nd edition.
Al-Alusi, al-Sayyid Mahmud Afandi. (1999) Ruh al-Ma’ani. Beirut: Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi.
Al-Anbari, Muhammad b. al-Qasim. (1971). Idah al-Waqf wa al-Ibtida fi Kitab Allah azza wa jalla. Damascus: Mujamma’ al-Lughat al-Arabiyya.
Al-Ansari, Zakariyya b. Muhammad. (2007). al-Maqsad li-Talkhis ma fi al-Murshid Matbu bi-Hamish Manar al-Huda. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya.
Al-Jurumi, Ibrahim Muhammad. (2001) Mu’jam ‘Ulum al-Quran. Damascus: Dar al-Qalam.
Al-Juraysi, Muhammad Makki Nasr. (1999). Nihayat al-Qawl al-Mufid fi Ilm al-Tajwid. Cairo: Maktaba al-Safa
Ibn al-Jazari. (2000). Al-Muqaddima fima Yajibu ‘ala Qari al-Quran ‘an Yu’allimah. Tanta: Dar al-Sahaba lil-Turath.
Ibn al-Jazari. (2006). Ghayat al-Nihayat fi Tabaqat al-Qurra. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya.
Ibn al-Jazari. (2006). Al-Nashr fi al-Qiraat al-‘Ashr. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyya
Ibn Atiyya, Abd al-Haq b. Ghalib. (2002). Al-Muharrar al-Wajiz fi Tafsir al-Kitab al-Aziz. Beirut: Dar Ibn Hazm.
Hasani Shaykh Uthman. (1988). Haq al-Tilawa. Al-Zarqa’: Maktaba al-Manar
Al-Hasari, Mahmud Khalil. (2002). Ma’alim al-Ihtida’ ila Ma’rifat al-Wuquf wa al-Ibtida’. Cairo: Maktabat al-Sunnah
Al-Dani, Uthman b. Sa’id. (1994) Al-Bayan fi ‘Id Ay al-Quran. Kuwait: Markaz al-Makhtutat wa al-Turath wa al-Waatha’iq
Al-Darwish, Muhy al-Din. (1999). I’rab al-Quran wa Bayanhu. Beirut: Dar Ibn Kathir.
Al-Zarkashi, Muhammad b. Abd Allah. (2006). Al-Burhan fi ‘Ulum al-Quran. Cairo: Dar al-Hadith
Al-Sakhawi, ‘Ali b. Muhammad. (1997). Jamal al-Qurra wa Kamal al-Iqra. Damascus-Beirut: Dar al-Ma’mun lil-Turath
Al-Samin al-Halabi, Ahmad b. Yusuf. (2003). Al-Dar al-Masun fi Ulum al-Kitab al-Maknun. Damascus: Dar al-Qalam
Al-Safi, Mahmud b. Abd al-Rahim. (1418AH). Al-Jadwal fi Irab al-Quran wa Sarfihi wa Bayanihi. Beirut: Dar al-Rashid
Al-Tabari, Muhammad b. Jarir. (2005). Jami’ al-Bayan ‘an Ta’wil Ay al-Quran. Cairo: Dar al-Salam
Abd al-Aziz Abd al-Fattah al-Qari. (1401AH). Qawaid al-Tajwid ‘ala Riwayat al-Hafs ‘an ‘Asim b. Abi al-Nujud. Madinah: Maktab al-Dar
Abd al-Ali al-Masul. (2007). Mujam al-Mustalahat ‘Ilm al-Qiraat al-Quraniyya wa ma Yata’allaq bihi. Cairo: Dar al-Salam
Atiyya Qabil Nasr. (1412AH) Ghayat al-Murid fi Ilm al-Tajwid. Cairo: 2nd edition.
Al-Akbari, Abd Allah b. al-Husayn. Al-Tibyan fi Irab al-Qurab. Cairo: Isa al-Babi al-Halabi wa Sharikah
Al-Qastalani, Ahmad b. Muhammad. (1972). Lataif al-Isharat liFunun al-QIraat. Cairo: al-Majlis al-A’la lil-Shu’un al-Islamiyya
Muhammad Khalid Mansur. (2006). Al-Wasit fi ‘Ilm al-Tajwid. Amman: Dar al-Manahij lil-Nashr wa al-Tawzi’
Al-Murasfi, Abd al-Fattah al-Sayyid Ajami. (2005). HIdayat al-Qari ila Tajwid Kalam al-Bari. Madinah: Dar al-Fajr al-Islamiyya.
Al-Nahhas, Ahmad b. Muhammad. (2002). Al-Qita wa al-Itinaf. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilimiyya.
Al-Naysaburi, al-Hakim Muhammad b. Abd Allah. (1990). Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya
Al-Naysaburi, al-Hasan b. Muhammad. (1416AH). Gharaib al-Quran wa Raghaib al-Furqan. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2017 Abdul Muhaimin Ahmad, Sabri Mohamad, Haziyah Husin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of this article will be vested to author(s) and granted the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license, unless otherwise stated.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
