Haiwan dan Ternakan dalam Quran: Statistik dan Objektif Penyebutan
Animals and Livestock in the Quran: Statistics and Objectives of Mention
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v16i2.232الكلمات المفتاحية:
animals، livestock، Quran، statistics، objectivesالملخص
Animals and livestock are part of the main phenomenon of the Quran which highlights its intimacy with nature and human life. Names, types, properties, stories or matters that are related to animals and livestock appear specifically, scientifically and strategically in the Quran. This phenomenon attracts researchers to observe this emerging trend from a statistical point of view including the type of animal, frequency and place of emergence, as well as the objective of its mention either in actual form or as a metaphor. Thus, this study aims to identify the name or type of animal that has been selected to be immortalised in this Holy Book, the frequency and condition of its appearance, and subsequently the objective of its mention in the verse or surah. This is very important as basic data which will pave the way to a more advanced study in highlighting the majesty and miracles of the Quran in various dimensions that are related to natural resources. Correspondingly, this is a library study that is based on research on the text, especially the books of authentic interpretation, contemporary tafsir studies, the Ulum Quran, scientific journals, and other related texts. Among the important findings of the study is that animals and livestock are not a side element that comes to complete the beauty of the Quranic word or metaphor, or the physical design framework of its arrangement alone, for the presence of each of these animals or livestock is to carry the mission and certain objectives that cannot be played by other components in it. This study also paves the way for various further studies that can be explored by interested researchers, as well as in tadabbur activities that successfully attract the interest of today's society to get closer to the Quran.
المراجع
‘Ulaiwiyy, ‘Umar. Asma’ al-Hayawan fi al-Qur’an Dirasah Dalaliyyah wa Mu’jam. Disertasi Sarjana Fakulti Kesusasteraan dan Bahasa, Jabatan Bahasa dan Kesusasteraan Arab. Sesi 2011/2012. Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi dan Penyelidikan Saintifik. Universiti Farhat ‘Abbas. Algeria.
Abu Subhah, Jihan Hasan (434H/2013). Manhajiyyat al-Islah wa al-Taghyir fi Surat al-An’am (Dirasat Mawdu’iyyah). Tesis Sarjana Pengajian Tafsir dan Ulum al-Quran. Jabatan Tafsir dan ulum al-Quran, Fakulti Usuluddin. Ghazzah: Universiti Islam Gaza.
Abu Zuhrah, Muhammad bin Ahmad (T. th.) Zahrat al-Tafasir. T.tp.: Dar al-Fikr al-Arabiyy.
Ahlam Abdullah Sulaiman Salih. Surat al-Hayawan Wa al-Tayr Fi al-Qur’an (Dirasah Balaghiyyah). Disertasi Ijazah Sarjana Bahasa. 2011/2012. Hlm. 48-95. Kulliyat al-Dirasat al-Ulya. Jami’at al-Najah al-Wataniyyah. Nablus, Palestin.
Al-Bustiyy, Muhammad Bin Hibban (1414H/1993). Sahih Ibn Hibban. Tah. Al-Arna’ut, Shuayb. Beirut: Mu’assasat al-Risalah.
Al-Fakhr al-Razi, Muhammad Bin Umar (1420H). Mafatih al-Ghayb. Beirut: Dar Ihya’ al-Turath al-Arabiyy.
Al-Fayyumiyy, Ibrahim Husayn. Rawa’i’ I’jaz al-Qur’an Fi Qasas al-Tayr Wa al-Hayawan Dirasah Fanniyyah Fi al-Bunyah al-Amiqah. al-Mu’tamar al-Ilmiyy al-Thalith al-I’jaz Fi al-Qur’an al-Karim. Gaza: Al-Aqsa University. 10-12 Safar 1421H/15-17 Mei 2000M.
Al-Hakim al-Naysaburiyy, Muhammad Bin Abdullah (1411H/1990). Al-Mustadrak Ala al-Sahihayn. Tah. Ata, Mustafa Abdul Qadir. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.
Al-Mahalliyy, Muhammad bin Ahmad & al-Suyutiyy, Abd al-Rahman bin Abu Bakr (T.th.). Tafsir al-Jalalayn. Kaherah: Dar al-Hadith.
Al-Masriyy, Muhammad Abdul Hadi (T.th.). Awn al-Karim Fi Bayan Maqasid Suwar al-Qur’an al-Karim. T.tp.: Minbar al-Tawhid Wa al-Jihad.
Al-Najjar, Zaghloul Raghib (1427H/2006). Al-Hayawan fi al-Qur’an al-Karim. Beirut: Dar al-Ma’rifah.
Al-Qurtubiyy, Muhammad bin Ahmad (1384H/1964). al-Jami’ Li Ahkam al-Qur’an. Tah. Al-Barduniyy, Ahmad & Atfaysh, Ibrahim. Kaherah: Dar al-Kutub al-Misriyyah.
Al-Sha’rawiyy, Muhammad Mutawalli (1997). Tafsir al-Sha’rawiyy. T.tp.: Matabi’ Akhbar al-Yawm.
al-Zamakhshariyy, Mahmud Bin Amr (1407H). Al-Kashshaf ‘An Haqa’iq Ghawamid al-Tanzil Wa ‘Uyun al-Aqawil Fi Wujuh al-Ta’wil. Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-Arabiyy.
Bahagian Hal Ehwal Islam. Jabatan Perdana Menteri. Tafsir Pimpinan Ar Rahman Kepada Pengertian al-Quran. Tafsir al-Quran for Windows 95 Versi 1.0.
Ibn Ashur. Muhammad al-Tahir bin Muhammad (1984). Al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir min Ilm al-Tafsir. Tunisia: al-Dar al-Tunisiyyah li al-Nashr.
Ibn Kathir, Isma’il bin ‘Umar (1420H/1999). Tafsir al-Qur’an al-Azim. Tah. Salamah, Sami bin Muhammad. T.tp.: Dar Taybah Li al-Nashr Wa al-Tawzi’.
Jama’ah Min Ulama’ al-Tafsir (1439H). Al-Mukhtasar Fi Tafsir al-Qur’an al-Karim. Riyadh: Markaz Tafsir Li al-Dirasat al-Qur’aniyyah.
l-Harariyy, Muhammad al-Amin Bin Abdullah (1421H/2001). Hada’iq al-Ruh Wa al-Rayhan Fi Rawabiy Ulum al-Qur’an. Beirut: Dar Tuq al-Najah.
l-Zuhayliyy, Wahbah Mustafa (1414H). al-Tafsir al-Munir Fi al-Aqidah Wa al-Shari’ah Wa al-Manhaj. Damsyiq: Dar al-Fkir al-Mu’asir.
Mufaddal, Wahid Muhammad. 12hb. April 2014. aljazeera.net. Thawrat Ilm al-Bayunik.. Ma Bayn al-Asalah Wa al-Tajdid. Retreived 15 October 2020 https://bit.ly/2T3C94A.
Muhammad Sya’ban. 12hb. Oktober 2020. aljazeera.net. Wa Yakhluqu Ma La Ta’lamun..Ajnihat al-Bum Tulhim al-Ulama’ Li Sina’at Ta’irat Aqall Dawda’. https://bit.ly/2Hcu5fb.
Nukhbat Min Ulama al-Tafsir Wa Ulum al-Qur’an (1431H/2010). Al-Tafsir al-Mawdu’iyy Li Suwar al-Qur’an. Pnyl. Mustafa Muslim. Shariqah: Jami’ah al-Shariqah.
Pusat Rujukan Bahasa Melayu (n.d). bionik. retreived 15 Oktober 2020 http://prpm.dbp.gov.my/Cari1?keyword=bionik&d=28648LIHATSINI
Pusat Rujukan Bahasa Melayu (n.d). ternakan. retreived 10 April 2018 http://prpm.dbp.gov.my/Cari1?keyword=ternakan&d=243192LIHATSINI
Pusat Rujukan Bahasa Melayu (n.d). الدواب retreived 10 April 2018 https://pointofviewofquran.wordpress.com/2014/07/21بهيمة- الأنعام- الأنعام- الدواب//
Qutb, Sayyid (1423H/2003). Fi Zilal al-Qur’an. Kaherah: Dar al-Shururq.
Radiyah Nasib & Najah Shayi’. Alfaz al-Hayawan Fi al-Qur’an al-Karim “Dirasah Dalaliyyah”. Disertasi Ijazah Sarjana Pengajian Bahasa dan Kesusasteraan Arab (Ulum al-Lisan). 1437-1438H/2016-2017M. Kulliyat al-Adab Wa al-Lughat. Jami’at al-Shahid Hammah Lakhdar al-Wadiy. Algeria.
Reda, Muhammad Rashid (1990). Tafsir al-Qur’an al-Hakim. T.tp.: al-Hay’ah al-Misriyyah al-‘Ammah Li al-Kitab.
Sahlul, Abduh Muhammad Ali. Al-Wasaya al-Ashr fi Surat al-An’am Dirasah Mawdu’iyyah. Majallat Jami’at al-Nasir. Al-Nasser University. Vol 4. Julai-Disember 2014. Retrieved from: http://www.al-edu.com/en/research-archives-2/.
Tantawiyy, Muhammad Sayyid (1998). Al-Tafsir al-Wasit Li al-Qur’an al-Karim. Kaherah: Dar Nahdah Misr Li al-Tiba’ah Wa al-Nashr Wa al-Tawzi’.
منشور
كيفية الاقتباس
إصدار
القسم
الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2020 مجلة معالم القرآن والسنة
هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of this article will be vested to author(s) and granted the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license, unless otherwise stated.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
