Peranan Hadith dalam Ilmu Taujih Qiraat: Analisis Terhadap Kitab Hujjah al-Qiraat Karangan Ibn Zanjalah

The Role of Hadith in Taujih Qiraat: Analysis on the Book of Hujjah Al-Qiraat by Ibn Zanjalah

Authors

  • Abd Muhaimin Ahmad Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)
  • Zulhilmi Mohamed Nor Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)
  • Muhammad Hafiz bin Saleh Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v16i2.233

Keywords:

Science of taujih qiraat, Qiraat, Hadith, ,Ibn Zanjalah

Abstract

Taujih qiraat is a knowledge that discusses the meaning and justification in the Qur'anic variant reading (qiraat). Scholars of this field often refer to fundamental aspects in Arabic language such as grammar, phonology, morphology and semantic aspects in explaining the meaning and justification of the variation in Qur`anic reading. However, in certain circumstances some scholars also refer to hadith as a source in their explanation and description. Thus, this study discusses the role of hadith of the Prophet SAW in this field of knowledge, by making the book of Hujjah al-Qiraat written by Ibn Zanjalah as a study material. The study was conducted using content analysis methods, by performing an observation on the hadiths used in the Hujjah al-Qiraat, which were then analyzed descriptively to identify the role of these hadith in explaining the meaning and justification of the variation in Qur`anic reading. Among the important findings of this study is; the role of hadith in this knowledge is seen from three aspects, namely it describes the meaning of a qiraat, strengthens the existence of a qiraat directly and also strengthens the existence of a qiraat indirectly. The study also found that the role of hadith is relatively small, compared to the number of Qur`anic words that recited with various readings, and some of the hadiths were not found in the major hadith books, but most of these hadiths are supported with other hadiths as a syawahid (auxiliary).

References

Al-Quran

Ibn Faris, Ahmad (t.t). Mu'jam Maqayis al-Lughah. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

Abdul 'Ali al-Mas'ul (2007). Mu'jam Mustalahat 'Ilmi al-Qiraat. Kaherah: Dar al-Salam.

al'-'Ajluni. Ismail bin Muhammad (1405H). Kasyfu al-Khofa' wa Muzil al-Ilbas. Beirut: Muassasah al-Risalah.

Al-Albani, Muhammad Nasiruddin (1420H). Silsilah al-Ahadith al-Da`ifah wa al-Maudhu`ah wa Atharuha al-Saiyi’ fi al-Ummah. Riyadh: Dar al-Ma`arif.

Abu Daud. Sulaiman al-Asy'at (2009). Sunan Abu Daud. Beirut: Dar al-Risalah al-`Alamiyyah.

al-Dimyati. Ahmad bin Muhammad (2006). Ithaf Fudhala' al-Basyar fi al-Qiraat al-'Asyar. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyyah.

Ibn Faris, Ahmad. T.t. Mu'jam Maqayis al-Lughah. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.

Al-Haithami, 'Ali bin Abu Bakar (1994) Majma' al-Zawa'id wa Manba' al-Fawa'id. Kaherah: Maktabah al-Qudsi.

Al-Hakim. Muhammad bin Abdullah (1990). al-Mustadrak 'ala al-Sohihain. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyyah.

Ibn Jazari. Muhammad bin Muhammad (2006). Al-Nasyr fi al-Qiraat al-'Asyar. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyyah.

Ibn Majah. Muhammad bin Yazid (2009). Sunan Ibn Majah. Beirut: Dar al-Risalah al-`Alamiyyah.

Muslim bin Hajjaj (t.t.), Sahih Muslim. Beirut: Dar al-Ihya' al-Turath al-'Arabi.

Al-Na`imi, Hisham Sa’id Mahmud (2005). Hujjat al-qiraat li Abi Zur’ah, Dirasah Tahliliyah. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.

al-Sakhawi. Muhammad bin Abdul Rahman (1985). Maqasid al-Hasanah. Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-'Arabi.

Al-Syaibani, Ahmad bin Hanbal (2001). Musnad Ahmad. Beirut: Muassasah al-Risalah.

al-Tirmizi, Muhammad bin Isa (1998). Sunan al-Tirmizi. Beirut: Dar al-Gharb al-Islamiy.

Ibn Zanjalah. Abdul Rahman bin Muhammad (2001). Hujjah al-Qiraat. Beirut: Muassasah al-Risalah.

Al-Zirikli, Khairuddin bin Mahmud (2002). Al-A’lam. Dar al-`Ilmi li al-Malayin.

Published

2020-12-01
CITATION
DOI: 10.33102/jmqs.v16i2.233
Published: 2020-12-01

How to Cite

Abd Muhaimin Ahmad, Zulhilmi Mohamed Nor, & Muhammad Hafiz bin Saleh. (2020). Peranan Hadith dalam Ilmu Taujih Qiraat: Analisis Terhadap Kitab Hujjah al-Qiraat Karangan Ibn Zanjalah: The Role of Hadith in Taujih Qiraat: Analysis on the Book of Hujjah Al-Qiraat by Ibn Zanjalah. Maʿālim Al-Qurʾān Wa Al-Sunnah, 16(2), 90-101. https://doi.org/10.33102/jmqs.v16i2.233